Actually, the closest relative to Parade
might be Federico Fellini’s 1970 documentary I clowns
[review]. Fellini was another director with a passion for live performance, and
I clowns captured several renowned circus clowns at work.
Tati uses his own stageshow as a blueprint, but he showcases the event in a
circus environment. His set-up is notable for two things: it’s inclusion of the
audience, including planting performers in the crowd (if, indeed, the entire
audience isn’t just people cast by Tati for the event); and a split between the
old and the new, with the younger clowns being set apart not just by their
fashion, but relegated to the side of the stage where they have a kind of
workshop, often mimicking the main action in the center ring, sometimes joining
it.
I should note here, when I say clowns, I do not mean of the
greasepaint and red nose variety, but in the broader comedic sense. They are
silent performers, engaging in physical slapstick and sleight of hand. Tati
himself has several skits where he pantomimes different kinds of athletes.
There is also an elder magician who engages in card tricks and the like, and
who enters into a competition with one of the scruffy youngsters. While the
older men are dapper and composed, the new generation are hippies and flower
children. Yet, Tati isn’t looking to separate, he’s seeking to find what is
similar in the shared comedy and bring it all together.
In addition to these clowns, there is a donkey act, an
orchestra, and a tumbling troupe. They all perform with varying results. Some
bits land, some fall flat. There is a quiet tone to Parade that
seems both generational and cultural. The clowning has a certain reserve, and
there aren’t many guffaws to be had. Still, it’s pleasant entertainment, and
Parade really only goes off the rails in the second act,
when Tati embraces modernity too tightly. An extended psychedelic rock
performance looks like it would have been out of step even back then, and now
just seems laughable. This isn’t exactly your grandfather’s rock-and-roll, more
like what his grandfather might think is rock-and-roll.
Which maybe is the problem overall with Parade. With Limelight, Chaplin saw vaudeville as an art vital enough to build a story around, and so it came off as more than just a nostalgic trip through a comedian’s greatest hits. Tati, it seems, is trying to show that his old routines can compete in the then-current marketplace, but never really reignites the spark that probably inspired his career path to begin with. A mild exit for an otherwise gifted artist.
Which maybe is the problem overall with Parade. With Limelight, Chaplin saw vaudeville as an art vital enough to build a story around, and so it came off as more than just a nostalgic trip through a comedian’s greatest hits. Tati, it seems, is trying to show that his old routines can compete in the then-current marketplace, but never really reignites the spark that probably inspired his career path to begin with. A mild exit for an otherwise gifted artist.
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